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Error and Rework Rate

The percentage of completed work items affected by a defined error, correction, or rework event.

Plan my KPIs

Business question

What share of completed work items required correction or rework under the agreed definition?

Formula

Error and rework rate = (completed work items affected by at least one defined error or rework event ÷ completed work items) × 100.

(Affected completed items / Completed items) × 100

Calculation notes

Define whether the numerator counts affected items or every error event. Use the same unit in numerator and denominator.

Edge-case guidance

If no work items were completed, report the measure as not available. Record repeat corrections consistently and avoid counting one item twice unless event rate is intended.

Required data

InputTypeStatusAvailable source hints
Affected completed itemsCompleted items with at least one event meeting the error or rework definition.NumberRequiredProject management system · Excel · Manual records
Completed work itemsCompleted items in the same process and reporting scope.NumberRequiredProject management system · Excel · Manual records

Interpretation

Use the measure to identify quality loss and process friction, then investigate error type, source, severity, and downstream impact.

Caution

The result depends on what teams record as an error or rework. A rising rate can also reflect improved detection and reporting discipline.

Implementation recommendation

Create a short error taxonomy and capture root cause or stage so the rate leads to specific process improvements.

Target guidance

Set the first target from a comparable historical baseline for error and rework rate, then adjust it for strategy, capacity, seasonality, data quality, and relevant market or regulatory context. Review the direction with the accountable business owner rather than treating any external benchmark as universal.

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